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Child Safety Laws In Your State

Child Passenger Safety Laws

When is a child restraint required?

  • Under 4 years or under 40 pounds in child safety seat
  • 4-7 years and 40-80 pounds and 57 inches or shorter in child safety seat or booster seat
  • 4 years or over and 80 pounds or over or taller than 57 inches in booster seat or safety belt

What is the maximum fine for a first car seat violation?

  • $50; $10 for over 80 pounds or over 57 inches tall

When must a child sit in the rear seat?

  • No Requirement

Seat Belt Laws

Who is covered by the seat belt law?

  • Riders 8 and over

In what seats does the seat belt law apply?

  • Riders 8-15: All; Riders over 15: Front only

What is the maximum fine for a first seat belt violation?

  • Riders 8-15: $50; Riders older than 15: $10

When can a child start using a seat belt?

  • 8-16 years; 4 years and over and over 80 pounds or over 57 inches tall

Heatstroke

Does law give immunity to person rescuing child in hot car?

Yes