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Child Safety Laws In Your State

Child Passenger Safety Laws

When is a child restraint required?

  • Under 1 year or under 20 pounds in infant only seats and convertible seats used in the rear facing position
  • 1-4 years or 20-40 pounds in a convertible seats in the forward position or forward facing seats
  • At least 5 years or 40 pounds to use a booster seat.
  • Booster seats until the child is six years of age.

What is the maximum fine for a first car seat violation?

  • $50.00

When must a child sit in the rear seat?

  • No Requirement

Seat Belt Laws

When can a child start using a seat belt?

  • Over 4 years and 65 pounds or over (or 57 inches or taller)

Who is covered by the seat belt law?

  • Riders 16 and over

In what seats does the seat belt law apply?

  • All

What is the maximum fine for a first seat belt violation?

  • $15.00

Heatstroke

Does law give immunity to person rescuing child in hot car?

No